establishment

n

• ① 创建,设立,创立;制定<of>
  • the establishment of a new university新大学创立
  • the establishment of diplomatic relations外交关系的创建
  • the establishment of a constitution宪法的制定

• ② 确立,确定<of>
  • the establishment of one's innocence [guilt]证实某人的清白[罪]

• ③ 1(公共或私设的)创建物(学校、医院、公司、商店、旅馆等)2[集合用法]创建物的(全体)职员
  • The staff of that establishment are very efficient.那家机构的职员很有效率。
  • a commercial establishment商业机构
  • an educational establishment学校
  • We have a large establishment.我们有很多职员。

• ④ 1[the Establishment](行政制度的)机构,陆军,海军(等)2(政府、陆海军等的)编制,定员
  • the Civil Service Establishment一般文职机构
  • the Military [Naval] Establishment陆[海]军
  • peace [war] establishment平时[战时]编制

• ⑤[常作the Establishment](既成)体制;支配阶层或团体

• ⑥ 1成家立业2家庭(=household)
  • keep a large establishment有一个仆人众多的大家庭

• ⑦[the Establishment]【英】国教教会