harsh

/hɑːʃ//hɑːrʃ/

★★★★★adj.

harsh
harsher
harshest

adj

① 粗糙的;刺耳[眼]的;粗鲁的;(味道)苦涩的
- a harsh texture粗糙的织物质地
- This cloth is harsh to the touch.这布摸起来是粗糙的。
- She has a harsh voice.她有刺耳的声音。
- a harsh light刺眼的光
- a harsh flavor涩味
- The wine was harsh.那酒有涩味。

② 严厉的,苛刻的;残酷的,无情的
- harsh criticism严厉的批评
- a harsh master严厉的主人
- a harsh punishment严罚
- She was harsh to [with] her children.她对子女很严厉。

字辨

rough: 指表面粗糙、凹凸、崎岖等的

rough cloth

harsh: 比rough的程度高,触摸时予人不舒服的感觉的

harsh fabric

uneven: 指表面不平或不滑的

an uneven floor

rugged: 指rough而有不规则的隆起并且妨碍通行的

a rugged road

词族

harshlyadv.粗糙地;粗鲁也;刺耳地
harshnessn.粗糙;苦涩;残酷

同义词

bitteradj.冷酷的
brutaladj.残忍的
discordantadj.不和谐的
hoarseadj.刺耳的
sternadj.严苛的
unpleasantadj.令人不悦的

acerbic
acrid
austere
bleak
coarse
cragged
craggy
demanding
dour
dry
exacting
grating
grim
hard
ironbound
jagged
jarring
ragged
rasping
raspy
raucous
rigid
rough
rugged
scabrous
scratchy
severe
sour
squawky
stark
strict
strident
tough
uneven
unyielding

abrasive

反义词

gentleadj.温和的
kindadj.仁慈的
mildadj.温和的
pleasantadj.令人愉快的
smoothadj.平滑的
softadj.柔和的
sweetadj.甜美的

fine

单词	harsh
释义	harsh /hɑːʃ//hɑːrʃ/ ★★★★★adj. harsh harsher harshest adj ① 粗糙的;刺耳[眼]的;粗鲁的;(味道)苦涩的 a harsh texture粗糙的织物质地 This cloth is harsh to the touch.这布摸起来是粗糙的。 She has a harsh voice.她有刺耳的声音。 a harsh light刺眼的光 a harsh flavor涩味 The wine was harsh.那酒有涩味。 ② 严厉的,苛刻的;残酷的,无情的 harsh criticism严厉的批评 a harsh master严厉的主人 a harsh punishment严罚 She was harsh to [with] her children.她对子女很严厉。字辨 rough: 指表面粗糙、凹凸、崎岖等的 rough cloth harsh: 比rough的程度高,触摸时予人不舒服的感觉的 harsh fabric uneven: 指表面不平或不滑的 an uneven floor rugged: 指rough而有不规则的隆起并且妨碍通行的 a rugged road 词族 harshlyadv.粗糙地;粗鲁也;刺耳地 harshnessn.粗糙;苦涩;残酷同义词 bitteradj.冷酷的 brutaladj.残忍的 discordantadj.不和谐的 hoarseadj.刺耳的 sternadj.严苛的 unpleasantadj.令人不悦的 acerbic acrid austere bleak coarse cragged craggy demanding dour dry exacting grating grim hard ironbound jagged jarring ragged rasping raspy raucous rigid rough rugged scabrous scratchy severe sour squawky stark strict strident tough uneven unyielding abrasive 反义词 gentleadj.温和的 kindadj.仁慈的 mildadj.温和的 pleasantadj.令人愉快的 smoothadj.平滑的 softadj.柔和的 sweetadj.甜美的 fine
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