字辨

give: 为表示将某物给与他人的最普通用语

present: 为give正式的用语,指以一定的形式或进程赠给,并表示所给与的东西有相当的价值

They presented the school with a piano upon graduation.

grant: 指依照对方的希望、要求、请愿等而给与,或有权限者依正式的手续而给与

He was recently granted a doctor's degree.

award: 指因有充分的理由而给与奖赏等

The first prize was awarded to him.

confer: 指地位较高者把名誉或特权给与地位较低者,以表示特别的好意

confer a title on a person

字辨

consult: 是就重要的事情与专家或能予明智意见者商量,以便获得参考意见

confer: 是与学识经验相若的人交换意见数据