be-

pref

• ①[加在及物动词之前以加重语意]完全地;过分地;例:bedaub, bedeck, besmear

• ②[加在不及动物词之前使变为及物动词];例:bemoan, bespeak

• ③[加在形容词、名词之前使变为及物动词]使成为,变为;视为;例:befool, belittle, befriend

• ④[加在名词之前使变为及物动词]覆以…;围以…;例:becloud, befog

• ⑤[加在名词之前,后缀附加-ed 以构成形容词]戴上…的;饰有…的;满覆…的;例:bewigged戴上假发(wig)的/bejeweled满饰珠宝(jewel)的/begrimed沾满污秽(grime)的