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单词 disturb
释义

disturb

/dɪˈstɜːb//dɪˈstɜːrb/
★★★★★v.
  • disturbs
  • disturbing
  • disturbed
  • disturbed

vt

  • ① 扰乱;使骚动;使不安;妨害;弄乱
    • disturb the peace扰乱治安
    • Don't disturb her.不要吵她。
    • Don't disturb yourself.请不要介意(请继续做你的工作)。
    • Don't disturb the papers on my desk.不要弄乱我桌子上的文档。
    • A breeze has disturbed the surface of the pond.一阵微风吹皱了池塘。

vi

  • ① (对于睡眠中或休息中的人)打扰
    • Do not disturb !请勿打扰!(★挂在旅馆房门口等的文本)

字辨

disturb: 指对于正常的精神平静或集中力加以干扰

I was disturbed by callers.

discompose: 指使人心慌意乱而失去自我控制或自信

The news discomposed him.

perturb: 指使人感到困扰或惊骇;比disturb表示更多的内心的动摇和不安

The accident perturbed him.

agitate: 指使人在精神上或情绪上感到激动或兴奋

The crowd was agitated by the speaker.

词族

  • disturbancen.打扰,干扰
  • disturbingadj.令人不安的

同义词

  • disruptv.扰乱
  • distressv.使苦恼
  • intrudev.干扰
  • aggravate
  • agitate
  • annoy
  • bother
  • bug
  • chafe
  • derange
  • disarrange
  • disarray
  • discompose
  • dislocate
  • disorder
  • disorganize
  • displace
  • disquiet
  • distract
  • exasperate
  • flurry
  • fluster
  • fret
  • gall
  • get
  • irk
  • irritate
  • jumble
  • mess up
  • mix up
  • move
  • muddle
  • nettle
  • peeve
  • perturb
  • provoke
  • put out
  • rattle
  • rile
  • rock
  • ruffle
  • shake
  • shift
  • toss
  • tumble
  • unsettle
  • upset
  • vex
  • commove
  • interrupt
  • raise up
  • shake up
  • stir up
  • touch
  • trouble
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更新时间:2025/6/28 11:54:43