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单词 abstract
释义

abstract

/ˈæbstrækt//ˈæbstrækt/
★★★★★adj.
  • abstract
  • abstracts
  • abstracts
  • abstracting
  • abstracted
  • abstracted
  • abstract
  • more abstract
  • most abstract

adj

  • ① 抽象的(←→concrete);观念上的;理论的;非具体的;不实在的(←→practical)
    • The word "honesty" is an abstract noun.「诚实」这个词是个抽象名词。
  • ② 难解的;深奥的(=abstruse)
  • ③ 【美术】抽象的(←→representational)
    • abstract art抽象艺术
  • ④[the abstract;当名词用]抽象(的事物)

vt

  • ① 抽出;提炼
    • Rubber is abstracted from trees.橡胶是由树木提取的。
  • ② 摘要,节略,节要
    • abstract a story for a book review为一篇书评撰写故事摘要
  • ③ 【婉言】抽取;偷取(=steal)
    • In the theater a pickpocket abstracted my purse from my pocket.在戏院里有个扒手从我口袋里窃取了钱包。
  • ④ 转移(注意力)使心不在焉<from>
    • His imagination so abstracted him that his name was called twice before he answered.他出神遐想,名字被叫了两次之后他才应答。

n

  • ① 抽象(概念)
    • the abstract that is called system analysis所谓系统分析的这个抽象观念
  • ② 摘要;精粹
    • make an abstract of a book将一本书作成摘要
  • ③[逻辑]抽象名辞(=abstract term);【文法】抽象名词(=abstract noun)
  • ④ 【美术】抽象作品

词族

  • abstractlyadv.抽象地
  • abstractnessn.抽象性

短语

  • in the abstract
    • ① 从观念或理论方面看
    • We will consider this problem in the abstract.我们将从理论方面考虑这个问题。

同义词

  • essencen.精华
  • outlinen.大纲
  • take awayv.取走
  • withdrawv.抽取
  • abridgment
  • academic
  • brief
  • condensation
  • detach
  • disassociate
  • disengage
  • dissociate
  • epitome
  • epitomize
  • go over
  • hypothetic
  • hypothetical
  • ideal
  • recap
  • recapitulate
  • review
  • run down
  • run through
  • speculative
  • sum up
  • summarize
  • synopsis
  • synopsize
  • theoretic
  • theoretical
  • transcendent
  • transcendental
  • wrap up
  • abstraction
  • abstractionist
  • cabbage
  • filch
  • hook
  • lift
  • nobble
  • nonfigurative
  • nonobjective
  • pilfer
  • pinch
  • precis
  • purloin
  • snarf
  • sneak
  • swipe

反义词

  • concreteadj.具体的
  • practicaladj.实际的
  • representationaladj.具象的

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • cognition
  • knowledge
  • noesis
  • content
  • cognitive content
  • mental object
  • idea
  • thought
  • concept
  • conception
  • construct
  • abstraction
  • abstract

上位词

  • concept
  • conception
  • construct
  • sum-up
  • summary

下位词

  • absolute
  • apercu
  • brief
  • epitome
  • right
  • teacher
  • thing
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更新时间:2025/6/28 0:59:48