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单词 choke
释义

choke

/tʃəʊk//tʃəʊk/
★★★★★v.
  • choke
  • chokes
  • chokes
  • choking
  • choked
  • choked

vt

  • ① 使窒息;(烟或泪)令人窒闷[无法呼吸];扼喉;绞勒
    • She was almost choked by [with] the smoke.她被烟闷得几乎窒息。
    • Anger choked her words.愤怒使她哽喉,说不出话来。
    • Stop! You're choking me!住手!你要使我窒息了!
    • He was choked with emotion.强烈的感情使他窒息。
    • He was choked to death.他被绞勒而死。
  • ② 堵塞,阻塞
    • Dead leaves are choking the river.枯叶阻塞着河流。
    • The drain was choked (up) with grease.排水管被油污堵住了。
    • The highway was choked (up) with cars [traffic].那条公路塞满了汽车[交通阻塞]。
  • ③ 使(植物等因阻塞管道而)枯萎;使(火)熄灭
  • ④ 忍住[抑制](感情、眼泪等)
    • He choked back a sharp reply.他抑制住严厉的回答。
    • He choked back his anger.他抑制住愤怒。
    • She choked back her tears.她强忍住眼泪。
    • He choked down his chagrin.他强忍住懊恼。

vi

  • ① (因某物阻塞气管或因感情激动而)难于呼吸,哽喉
    • He choked (to death) on a fish bone.他被一根鱼骨哽住咽喉(而死)。
    • She [Her voice] choked with rage.她气得说不出话来。
  • ② 窒息

n

  • ① 窒息;哽喉
  • ② 汽油发动机内关闭空气的活门;阻流瓣
  • ③ 【机】闭塞设备
  • ④ 【无线】阻流[抗流]线圈(★亦称choking coil)

短语

  • choke down
    • ① 勉强咽下(哽于喉中的食物等)
    • ② 忍住或抑制(激情)
  • choke off
    • ① 抑止;劝阻;【口】劝阻(某人)做某事;终止;作罢
  • choke up
    • ① 堵塞,阻塞
    • ② 【美口】(因感情冲动而)说不出话来[不知所措]

同义词

  • stiflev.使窒息
  • suffocatev.窒息
  • asphyxiate
  • block
  • bomb
  • burke
  • clog
  • close
  • congest
  • cork
  • crush
  • extinguish
  • fail
  • fall down
  • fall through
  • fill
  • flop
  • gag
  • hold back
  • hold down
  • hush
  • muffle
  • plug
  • put down
  • quash
  • quell
  • quench
  • repress
  • sit on
  • smother
  • squash
  • squelch
  • stop
  • stopper
  • strangle
  • suppress
  • throttle
  • back up
  • buy the farm
  • cash in one's chips
  • choke coil
  • choke off
  • choking coil
  • clog up
  • conk
  • croak
  • decease
  • die
  • drop dead
  • exit
  • expire
  • foul
  • fret
  • give-up the ghost
  • go
  • kick the bucket
  • pass
  • pass away
  • perish
  • pop off
  • scrag
  • snuff it

反义词

  • be born
  • unclog

词路径

  • entity
  • physical entity
  • object
  • physical object
  • whole
  • unit
  • artifact
  • artefact
  • instrumentality
  • instrumentation
  • device
  • electrical device
  • reactor
  • coil
  • choke
  • choke coil
  • choking coil

上位词

  • coil
  • valve

下位词

  • automatic choke
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更新时间:2025/6/30 18:27:20