| 释义 |
reserve/rɪˈzɜːv//rɪˈzɜːrv/ ★★★★★v. - reserves
- reserving
- reserved
- reserved
vt- ① (为将来的需要或某目的而)保留,留下
- Reserve some food for tomorrow.留一点食物明天吃。
- These seats are reserved for guests.这些座位是保留给客人的。
- You had better reserve your strength for the climb.你最好为登山保留体力。
- ② 预定(座位、房间等)(★常以过去分词当形容词用)
- I'll reserve a table.我要订一桌(酒席)。
- reserve rooms at a hotel订旅馆的房间
- He reserved a seat on the plane.他订了一个机位。
- ③ 改期;延后;暂缓
- reserve one's judgment暂时不下判断
- ④ 保存;保留(权利、利益、条款等)
- He has reserved the right to use the well to his family.他给家人保留使用那口井的权利。
n- ① 1(供来日使用或为某种目的的)保存,储备2[常用复数形]保存物;保存量<of>3[常用复数形]准备[预备]金4候补选手
- money in reserve预备金
- keep [have] water in reserve储备水
- We must keep a reserve [some reserves] of coal.我们必须保存一些煤炭。
- He has great reserves of energy.他有充沛的精力。
- the reserve(s) of a bank银行的准备金
- foreign exchange reserves外汇存底
- the gold reserve(纸币发行银行的)黄金准备
- ②[通常附有修饰语]特别保留地,指定保护区<for>
- a forest reserve保护林
- a game reserve禁猎区
- a nature reserve自然保护区
- a reserve for wildlife野生生物保护区
- ③ (拍卖等的)最低价格<of>
- He put a reserve of ＄200,000 on the house.他把那栋房屋的最低价定为二十万美元。
- ④ 1(性格、言行等的)自制;审慎;沉默;拘谨2(文学、艺术等的)含蓄
- with an air of reserve以拘束的样子[态度]
- throw off reserve撇开拘谨
- ⑤[the reserve;常用复数形;常作Reserve]【军】预备队,预备军
- the first [second] reserve预备[后备]部队
- an officer in the reserve预备军官
adj- ① 预备的;准备的
- a reserve fund准备金
- a reserve officer预备军官
字辨keep: 指保存某物或继续维持某种状态,为最平常的用语 keep back: 尤指稳固地保持在自己的地方 retain: 是较正式的用语,暗示确实保有,而不愿失去的心情 retain one's memory withhold: 指保留某物而不肯交出或给与 withhold one's consent reserve: 指保留,或为将来而保存 reserve the money 词族- reservationn.(常用 pl.)(房间或位子的)预约,预定
- reservedadj.保留的,预订的
短语- without reserve
- ① 坦率地,无所顾虑地
- ② 无条件地
- ③ (拍卖等)不标最低价格地
同义词- bookvt.预订
- keepvt.保留
- keep backvt.保留
- retainvt.保有
- savevt.留下
- store upvt.贮存
- withholdvt.保留
- auxiliary
- backlog
- backup
- bespeak
- cache
- control
- emergency
- engage
- hoard
- hold
- hold back
- inventory
- nest egg
- preserve
- reservation
- reservoir
- restraint
- reticence
- secondary
- self-control
- self-restraint
- standby
- stash
- stock
- stockpile
- store
- supplemental
- supplementary
- taciturnity
- treasure
- uncommunicativeness
- allow
- appropriate
- earmark
- military reserve
- modesty
- second-stringer
- set aside
- substitute
词路径- entity
- abstraction
- abstract entity
- attribute
- trait
- demeanor
- demeanour
- behavior
- behaviour
- conduct
- deportment
- propriety
- properness
- correctitude
- modesty
- reserve
上位词- accumulation
- administrative district
- administrative division
- armed forces
- armed services
- athlete
- correctitude
- indefinite quantity
- jock
- military
- military machine
- properness
- propriety
- territorial division
- uncommunicativeness
- war machine
下位词- Indian reservation
- bank
- bench warmer
- demureness
- fuel level
- pinch hitter
- preserve
- pulmonary reserve
- reserve account
- reserve fund
|