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单词 polish
释义

polish

/ˈpɒlɪʃ//ˈpɑːlɪʃ/
★★★★★n.
  • polish
  • polishes
  • polishes
  • polishing
  • polished
  • polished

n

  • ① 波兰语(略作Pol.)
    • polish furniture擦亮家具
    • He polished his glasses with a handkerchief.他用一条手帕把眼镜擦亮。
    • She polished the surface clean.她把表面擦干净。
  • ② 润饰
    • polish a speech润饰一篇演说辞
  • ③ 使洗练,使文雅(★常以过去分词当形容词用)

n

  • ①[或作a polish]光泽;光滑
    • give ... a polish使…光滑
    • put a polish on ...使…有光泽
    • take a high polish可磨得很光亮
  • ②[指个别制品或种类时为[C]]擦亮粉,光泽剂;油漆
    • shoe polish鞋油
  • ③ (态度、风格等)优雅;精良;修养
    • the polish of a famous singer一位名歌手的优雅

vi

  • ① 发光泽,变光滑
    • This floor won't polish.这地板擦不亮。
    • Silver polishes easily (with this cloth).(用这种布)银器容易擦亮。

vt

  • ① 磨光,擦亮;使光滑<up>
    • polish one's shoes擦鞋

字辨

polish: 指以布等磨擦,使表面光滑或产生光泽

polish glass [a car]

burnish: 尤指擦亮金属制品

burnished steel

shine: 指以polish使之光亮

shine shoes

短语

  • polish off
    • ① 【口】很快地结束(工作、餐食等)
    • ② 【口】打倒(对手、敌人等)
    • ③ 【俚】杀(人)
  • polish up
    • ① 擦亮
    • ② 使漂亮起来;改良,改善(=brush up)
    • She took lessons to polish up her English.她上课以便改进自己的英语。

同义词

  • brightenvt.使光亮
  • improvevt.改善
  • perfectvt.使完美
  • refinevt.使文雅
  • rub upvt.擦拭
  • sandvt.用砂纸擦亮
  • shinevt.擦亮
  • smoothvt.使光滑
  • waxvt.打蜡
  • buff
  • burnish
  • consume
  • devour
  • dispatch
  • drain
  • draw down
  • eat up
  • elegance
  • elegancy
  • exhaust
  • expend
  • finish
  • furbish
  • glaze
  • gloss
  • grace
  • luster
  • play out
  • put away
  • retouch
  • run through
  • sheen
  • sleek
  • sleekness
  • spend
  • touch up
  • urbanity
  • use up
  • Polish
  • brush up
  • cultivation
  • culture
  • down
  • fine-tune
  • glossiness
  • polish up
  • refinement
  • round
  • round off
  • smoothen

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • attribute
  • property
  • visual property
  • light
  • lightness
  • brightness
  • radiance
  • radiancy
  • shine
  • effulgence
  • refulgence
  • refulgency
  • polish
  • gloss
  • glossiness
  • burnish

上位词

  • Slavic
  • Slavic language
  • Slavonic
  • Slavonic language
  • effulgence
  • flawlessness
  • formulation
  • ne plus ultra
  • perfection
  • preparation
  • radiance
  • radiancy
  • refulgence
  • refulgency
  • shine
  • smoothness

下位词

  • French polish
  • Simoniz
  • blacking
  • glaze
  • shoe polish

蕴含词

  • rub
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更新时间：2025/6/29 3:47:21