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单词 retreat
释义

retreat

/rɪˈtriːt//rɪˈtriːt/
★★★★★n.
  • retreat
  • retreats
  • retreats
  • retreating
  • retreated
  • retreated

n

  • ① 1撤退,后退2[the retreat]撤退信号
    • make a retreat撤退
    • sound the retreat吹退军号;击退军鼓
  • ② 退隐处;藏匿处;避难所;潜伏处;(老人、精神病患等的)收容所
    • a mountain retreat山庄
    • a rural [country] retreat乡间僻静处
    • a summer retreat避暑地
  • ③ 【天主教】避静
    • She went into retreat.她去避静。
    • be in retreat在避静中

vi

  • ① 后退;(军队)退却,撤退
    • The enemy retreated.敌人撤退了。
    • They retreated half a mile.他们撤退了半英里。
  • ② (由不愉快的地方)逃走,逃避
    • They retreated to Italy in winter.他们在冬天跑到意大利去避寒。

短语

  • be in full retreat
    • ① 全面撤退
    • The army was in full retreat.军队全面撤退。
  • beat a retreat
    • ① 鸣金收兵,退却
    • ② 打退堂鼓,放弃(事业、计划等)
    • ③ 逃走
    • beat a hasty retreat匆促逃走
  • cover [cut off] the retreat
    • ① 掩护撤退[切断退路]
  • make good one's retreat
    • ① 安然撤退[逃走]

同义词

  • backv.退后
  • back awayv.后退
  • escapen.脱逃
  • harborn.避风港
  • recedev.后退
  • resortn.胜地
  • sanctuaryn.庇护所
  • sheltern.避难处
  • asylum
  • back down
  • backpedal
  • backtrack
  • cop out
  • cover
  • covert
  • draw back
  • ebb
  • fall back
  • fallback
  • fink out
  • haven
  • protection
  • pull back
  • pull out
  • pullback
  • pullout
  • refuge
  • renege
  • retire
  • retirement
  • retract
  • retrocede
  • retrograde
  • retrogress
  • withdraw
  • withdrawal
  • back out
  • crawfish
  • crawfish out
  • hideaway
  • move back
  • pull away
  • pull in one's horns

反义词

  • advancevi.前进
  • chargevi.进攻
  • move forwardvi.向前移
  • rushvi.冲

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • event
  • act
  • deed
  • human action
  • human activity
  • departure
  • going
  • going away
  • leaving
  • withdrawal
  • retreat

上位词

  • area
  • bugle call
  • country
  • sign
  • signal
  • signaling
  • withdrawal

下位词

  • ashram
  • disengagement
  • fallback
  • nest
  • nook
  • pleasance
  • pullout
  • sanctum
  • sanctum sanctorum
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更新时间：2025/6/28 1:13:52