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单词 chill
释义

chill

/tʃɪl//tʃɪl/
★★★★★n.
  • chill
  • chills
  • chills
  • chilling
  • chilled
  • chilled
  • chill
  • chiller
  • chillest

n

  • ①[通常用复数形]寒意;寒冷;料峭
    • the chill of the night夜晚的寒意
    • a chill in the air空气中的寒意
  • ② 寒颤,寒栗;感冒
    • take [catch] a chill受寒
    • I have [feel] a chill.我感到一阵寒栗。
    • A chill came over her.一阵寒颤传到她的身上。
    • The terrible sight sent a chill up my spine.那可怕的景象使我的脊椎骨都感到寒栗。
  • ③[通常用单数形]冷淡,冷漠;扫兴,沮丧
    • The bad news cast a chill over [upon] everyone.那个坏消息使每一个人都感到扫兴。

vi

  • ① 使寒冷;使冷冻
    • I was chilled to the bone [marrow].我觉得寒冷彻骨。
  • ② 【冶金】使(镕铁)冷凝
  • ③ 使扫兴,使沮丧
    • The news chilled my hopes.那消息使我的希望受挫。
  • ④ (因恐怖等而)使寒栗[寒颤]
    • I was chilled with fear.我因恐惧而寒栗。
    • It chilled my blood to think of it.想到它就使我的血液寒栗。
  • ⑤ 使(葡萄酒等)冷却
    • White wine should be slightly chilled.白葡萄酒应该稍微冷却一下。
  • ⑥ 冷藏(食物)
    • chill meat冷藏肉类

adj

  • ① 【文】寒冷的;冷淡[冷漠]的(★现在多用chilly)
    • a chill morning寒冷的早晨
    • I feel chill.我感到寒冷。
    • a chill welcome冷淡的欢迎

vi

  • ① 变为寒冷
  • ② 感到寒冷
  • ③ 【冶金】冷凝

短语

  • take the chill off ...
    • ① 将(酒、水等)热一热;去寒

同义词

  • refrigeratevt.冷藏
  • aloof
  • chilliness
  • chilly
  • cold
  • coldness
  • cool
  • coolness
  • distant
  • nippy
  • offish
  • remote
  • reserved
  • reticent
  • shivery
  • solitary
  • standoffish
  • unapproachable
  • uncommunicative
  • undemonstrative
  • withdrawn
  • cool down
  • frisson
  • gelidity
  • iciness
  • pall
  • quiver
  • shiver
  • shivering
  • shudder
  • thrill
  • tingle

反义词

  • heat

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • measure
  • quantity
  • amount
  • fundamental quantity
  • fundamental measure
  • temperature
  • coldness
  • cold
  • low temperature
  • frigidity
  • frigidness
  • chill
  • iciness
  • gelidity

上位词

  • apprehension
  • apprehensiveness
  • cold
  • coldness
  • dread
  • fear
  • fearfulness
  • fright
  • frigidity
  • frigidness
  • low temperature
  • symptom
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更新时间:2025/6/28 21:36:48