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单词 dispense
释义

dispense

/dɪˈspens//dɪˈspens/
★★★★v.
  • dispenses
  • dispensing
  • dispensed
  • dispensed

vt

  • ① 1分送;分配<to>2施行(法律)
    • The Red Cross dispensed food and clothing to the refugees.红十字会分发食物和衣服给那些难民。
    • dispense the law without bias执法公允
  • ② 配(药)
    • Medicines are dispensed by druggists.药品由药师调配。
  • ③ 免除
    • dispense a person from his obligations免除某人的义务

vi

  • ① 不必要,省却(★可用被动式)
    • Automation dispenses with much labor.自动化省却许多人工。
  • ② 免除;不用(★可用被动式)
    • dispense with formalities免除拘礼
    • Your services cannot be dispensed with.你的服务是不可少的。

字辨

distribute: 指把某一个量或金额按照某项计划分给某些人

distribute textbooks among students

dispense: 指小心地计量所要分配的东西,然后依照各人应得的分发出去

dispense medicines

divide: 强调把一个整体分割成几部分

The fortune was divided among the six children.

词族

  • dispensationn.分配,施与
  • dispensern.(可以让纸巾、液体肥皂等定量放出的)容器

同义词

  • allocatevt.分配
  • allotvt.分配
  • deal outvt.分配
  • give outvt.分配
  • absolve
  • administer
  • administrate
  • apply
  • carry out
  • deal
  • discharge
  • distribute
  • divide
  • divvy
  • dole out
  • excuse
  • execute
  • exempt
  • give
  • let off
  • parcel out
  • portion
  • ration
  • relieve
  • share
  • spare
  • dish out
  • lot
  • mete out
  • shell out

蕴含词

  • apply
  • give
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更新时间:2025/6/29 1:36:00