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单词 institution
释义

institution

/ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn//ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃn/
★★★★★n.
  • institution
  • institutions

n

  • ① 设立,创立;制定,设置
    • the institution of the gold standard金本位制的制定
  • ② 制度;法令;惯例
    • the institution of slavery [marriage]奴隶[婚姻]制度
  • ③ 学会;协会;院;社(=society)
    • a charitable institution慈善机关
  • ④ 1公共设施(学校、医院、教会等)2(社会福利的)设施
    • an educational institution教育机构
    • a mental institution精神病院
    • an institution for the aged安老院
  • ⑤ 【口】【谑】知名之士,名人
    • He's an institution at the club.他是该俱乐部的名人。

同义词

  • conventionn.传统
  • customn.习俗
  • foundationn.基金会
  • habitn.习惯
  • instituten.协会
  • mental hospitaln.精神病院
  • organizationn.机构
  • orphanagen.孤儿院
  • constitution
  • creation
  • establishment
  • origination
  • start-up
  • asylum
  • founding
  • initiation
  • innovation
  • insane asylum
  • instauration
  • introduction
  • mental home
  • mental institution
  • psychiatric hospital

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • group
  • grouping
  • social group
  • organization
  • organisation
  • institution
  • establishment

上位词

  • beginning
  • commencement
  • custom
  • establishment
  • hospital
  • infirmary
  • organisation
  • organization
  • start
  • tradition

下位词

  • Bedlam
  • academy
  • authorship
  • booby hatch
  • charity
  • company
  • crazy house
  • cuckoo's nest
  • educational institution
  • faith
  • financial institution
  • financial organisation
  • financial organization
  • funny farm
  • funny house
  • home
  • honorary society
  • issuer
  • levirate
  • loony bin
  • madhouse
  • medical institution
  • nursing home
  • nut house
  • nuthouse
  • organized religion
  • orphanage
  • orphans' asylum
  • paternity
  • penal facility
  • penal institution
  • religion
  • rest home
  • sanatorium
  • snake pit
  • vicariate
  • vicarship
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更新时间:2025/6/30 11:45:26