include

/ɪnˈkluːd//ɪnˈkluːd/

★★★★★v.

includes
including
included
included

vt

① 包括,包含
- This price includes VAT.这包含加值税。
- His duties included guarding against thieves.他的职务包含防范盗贼。

②[以过去分词当独立分词用]包括…在内
- All of us, myself included, had been totally committed to the cause.我们大家,包括本人在内,一直献身于此一事业。

③ 包括(于…之中,)算在内<in, among>
- He includes me among his close friends.他把我包括在他挚友之中。

字辨

include: 指将部分[要素]包含于全体之中

The area includes many big cities.

contain: 指作为内容物而加以包含

comprehend: 指将无形或抽象的东西包含于某物的范围或界限之中,为正式的用语

His lecture comprehended all the major issues on modern physics.

embrace: 尤其强调所包含事物的多样性或范围之广

This rule embraces every possibility.

involve: 指因果之类的包含关系

The job involves lots of hardship.

词族

includingn.包含,包括
inclusionn.包含,包括
inclusiveadj.包含的,包括的

同义词

containvt.包含
covervt.包括
embracevt.包含
take invt.包括

comprehend
comprise
embody
encompass
have
involve
subsume

admit
let in

反义词

eliminatevt.除去
excludevt.除外
leave outvt.除去
omitvt.略去
rule outvt.除外

蕴含词

feature
have

单词	include
释义	include /ɪnˈkluːd//ɪnˈkluːd/ ★★★★★v. includes including included included vt ① 包括,包含 This price includes VAT.这包含加值税。 His duties included guarding against thieves.他的职务包含防范盗贼。 ②[以过去分词当独立分词用]包括…在内 All of us, myself included, had been totally committed to the cause.我们大家,包括本人在内,一直献身于此一事业。 ③ 包括(于…之中,)算在内<in, among> He includes me among his close friends.他把我包括在他挚友之中。字辨 include: 指将部分[要素]包含于全体之中 The area includes many big cities. contain: 指作为内容物而加以包含 comprehend: 指将无形或抽象的东西包含于某物的范围或界限之中,为正式的用语 His lecture comprehended all the major issues on modern physics. embrace: 尤其强调所包含事物的多样性或范围之广 This rule embraces every possibility. involve: 指因果之类的包含关系 The job involves lots of hardship. 词族 includingn.包含,包括 inclusionn.包含,包括 inclusiveadj.包含的,包括的同义词 containvt.包含 covervt.包括 embracevt.包含 take invt.包括 comprehend comprise embody encompass have involve subsume admit let in 反义词 eliminatevt.除去 excludevt.除外 leave outvt.除去 omitvt.略去 rule outvt.除外蕴含词 feature have
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